Monday, 12 December 2016

All my sons’ by Arthur Miller



All my sons’ is one of the best plays by American playwright Arthur Miller. It was his first commercial successful play. His plays basically express moral, social, and political ideas.
All my sons’ very significant and attractive title, it directly appeals the curiosity of the reader. The title is very appropriate. The play is divided in to three acts. The play falls under the genre of modern tragedy.
The story is of a businessman named Joe Keller and his family. He has a business of making cylinder head for air force, but it happened once that when he was out of his business plant, at the same time there was war going on so army needs very high numbers of cylinder heads.  It so happened that his partner Steve Devers informed him on phone that by mistake some cylinders were creaked. Instead of stop him from sending it to army. Joe suggest to make repairs on those cylinder and send it to army, Steve did so and as a result of that twenty one innocent pilots were died in the plan which used those cylinder. The play opens after three years of this incident.
Joe and Kate Keller had two sons, Chris and Larry. Keller owned a manufacturing plant with Steve Deever, and their families were close. Steve's daughter Ann was Larry's beau, and George was their friend. When the war came, both Keller boys and George were drafted.
During the war, Keller's and Deever's manufacturing plant had a very profitable contract with the U.S. Army, supplying airplane parts. One morning, a shipment of defective parts came in. Under pressure from the army to keep up the output, Steve Deever called Keller, who had not yet come into work that morning, to ask what he should do. Keller told Steve to weld the cracks in the airplane parts and ship them out. Steve was nervous about doing this alone, but Keller said that he had the flu and could not go into work. Steve shipped out the defective but possibly safe parts on his own.
Later, it was discovered that the defective parts caused twenty-one planes to crash and their pilots to die. Steve and Keller were arrested and convicted, but Keller managed to win an appeal and get his conviction overturned. He claimed that Steve did not call him and that he was completely unaware of the shipment. Keller went home free, while Steve remained in jail, shunned by his family.


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